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/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <string>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/fiemap.h>
#define LOG_TAG "secdiscard"
#include "cutils/log.h"
// Deliberately limit ourselves to wiping small files.
#define MAX_WIPE_LENGTH 4096
#define INIT_BUFFER_SIZE 2048
static void usage(char *progname);
static void destroy_key(const std::string &path);
static int file_device_range(const std::string &path, uint64_t range[2]);
static int open_block_device_for_path(const std::string &path);
static int read_file_as_string_atomically(const std::string &path, std::string &contents);
static int find_block_device_for_path(
const std::string &mounts,
const std::string &path,
std::string &block_device);
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
if (argc != 2 || argv[1][0] != '/') {
usage(argv[0]);
return -1;
}
SLOGD("Running: %s %s", argv[0], argv[1]);
std::string target(argv[1]);
destroy_key(target);
if (unlink(argv[1]) != 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
SLOGE("Unable to delete %s: %s",
argv[1], strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static void usage(char *progname) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <absolute path>\n", progname);
}
// BLKSECDISCARD all content in "path", if it's small enough.
static void destroy_key(const std::string &path) {
uint64_t range[2];
if (file_device_range(path, range) < 0) {
return;
}
int fs_fd = open_block_device_for_path(path);
if (fs_fd < 0) {
return;
}
if (ioctl(fs_fd, BLKSECDISCARD, range) != 0) {
SLOGE("Unable to BLKSECDISCARD %s: %s", path.c_str(), strerror(errno));
close(fs_fd);
return;
}
close(fs_fd);
SLOGD("Discarded %s", path.c_str());
}
// Find a short range that completely covers the file.
// If there isn't one, return -1, otherwise 0.
static int file_device_range(const std::string &path, uint64_t range[2])
{
int fd = open(path.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
if (fd < 0) {
if (errno == ENOENT) {
SLOGD("Unable to open %s: %s", path.c_str(), strerror(errno));
} else {
SLOGE("Unable to open %s: %s", path.c_str(), strerror(errno));
}
return -1;
}
alignas(struct fiemap) char fiemap_buffer[offsetof(struct fiemap, fm_extents[1])];
memset(fiemap_buffer, 0, sizeof(fiemap_buffer));
struct fiemap *fiemap = (struct fiemap *)fiemap_buffer;
fiemap->fm_start = 0;
fiemap->fm_length = UINT64_MAX;
fiemap->fm_flags = 0;
fiemap->fm_extent_count = 1;
fiemap->fm_mapped_extents = 0;
if (ioctl(fd, FS_IOC_FIEMAP, fiemap) != 0) {
SLOGE("Unable to FIEMAP %s: %s", path.c_str(), strerror(errno));
close(fd);
return -1;
}
close(fd);
if (fiemap->fm_mapped_extents != 1) {
SLOGE("Expecting one extent, got %d in %s", fiemap->fm_mapped_extents, path.c_str());
return -1;
}
struct fiemap_extent *extent = &fiemap->fm_extents[0];
if (!(extent->fe_flags & FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST)) {
SLOGE("First extent was not the last in %s", path.c_str());
return -1;
}
if (extent->fe_flags &
(FIEMAP_EXTENT_UNKNOWN | FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC | FIEMAP_EXTENT_NOT_ALIGNED)) {
SLOGE("Extent has unexpected flags %ulx: %s", extent->fe_flags, path.c_str());
return -1;
}
if (extent->fe_length > MAX_WIPE_LENGTH) {
SLOGE("Extent too big, %llu bytes in %s", extent->fe_length, path.c_str());
return -1;
}
range[0] = extent->fe_physical;
range[1] = extent->fe_length;
return 0;
}
// Given a file path, look for the corresponding
// block device in /proc/mounts and open it.
static int open_block_device_for_path(const std::string &path)
{
std::string mountsfile("/proc/mounts");
std::string mounts;
if (read_file_as_string_atomically(mountsfile, mounts) < 0) {
return -1;
}
std::string block_device;
if (find_block_device_for_path(mounts, path, block_device) < 0) {
return -1;
}
SLOGD("For path %s block device is %s", path.c_str(), block_device.c_str());
int res = open(block_device.c_str(), O_RDWR | O_LARGEFILE | O_CLOEXEC);
if (res < 0) {
SLOGE("Failed to open device %s: %s", block_device.c_str(), strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
return res;
}
// Read a file into a buffer in a single gulp, for atomicity.
// Null-terminate the buffer.
// Retry until the buffer is big enough.
static int read_file_as_string_atomically(const std::string &path, std::string &contents)
{
ssize_t buffer_size = INIT_BUFFER_SIZE;
while (true) {
int fd = open(path.c_str(), O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
if (fd < 0) {
SLOGE("Failed to open %s: %s", path.c_str(), strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
contents.resize(buffer_size);
ssize_t read_size = read(fd, &contents[0], buffer_size);
if (read_size < 0) {
SLOGE("Failed to read from %s: %s", path.c_str(), strerror(errno));
close(fd);
return -1;
}
close(fd);
if (read_size < buffer_size) {
contents.resize(read_size);
return 0;
}
SLOGD("%s too big for buffer of size %zu", path.c_str(), buffer_size);
buffer_size <<= 1;
}
}
// Search a string representing the contents of /proc/mounts
// for the mount point of a particular file by prefix matching
// and return the corresponding block device.
static int find_block_device_for_path(
const std::string &mounts,
const std::string &path,
std::string &block_device)
{
auto line_begin = mounts.begin();
size_t best_prefix = 0;
std::string::const_iterator line_end;
while (line_begin != mounts.end()) {
line_end = std::find(line_begin, mounts.end(), '\n');
if (line_end == mounts.end()) {
break;
}
auto device_end = std::find(line_begin, line_end, ' ');
if (device_end == line_end) {
break;
}
auto mountpoint_begin = device_end + 1;
auto mountpoint_end = std::find(mountpoint_begin, line_end, ' ');
if (mountpoint_end == line_end) {
break;
}
if (std::find(line_begin, mountpoint_end, '\\') != mountpoint_end) {
// We don't correctly handle escape sequences, and we don't expect
// to encounter any, so fail if we do.
break;
}
size_t mountpoint_len = mountpoint_end - mountpoint_begin;
if (mountpoint_len > best_prefix &&
mountpoint_len < path.length() &&
path[mountpoint_len] == '/' &&
std::equal(mountpoint_begin, mountpoint_end, path.begin())) {
block_device = std::string(line_begin, device_end);
best_prefix = mountpoint_len;
}
line_begin = line_end + 1;
}
// All of the "break"s above are fatal parse errors.
if (line_begin != mounts.end()) {
auto bad_line = std::string(line_begin, line_end);
SLOGE("Unable to parse line in %s: %s", path.c_str(), bad_line.c_str());
return -1;
}
if (best_prefix == 0) {
SLOGE("No prefix found for path: %s", path.c_str());
return -1;
}
return 0;
}